COLORED LEAVES AND WILDLIFE

      On the afternoon of October 14, 2020, Sue and I went to French Creek State Park in southeastern Pennsylvania for a couple of hours to enjoy the sunny, lovely day, colored leaves and whatever wildlife we would spot.  The fall foliage hadn't reached its peak, but there was still plenty of yellow, red and orange among the deciduous trees.  

     We saw little wildlife while driving along blacktop roads in the woods.  But the beauties of colored leaves, the many tiny, yellow flowers on tall goldenrod stems and pale-lavender aster blooms made up for that.  The wildlife was in the woods, but we drove from place to place without really looking for them.

     But we did stop for about 45 minutes at scenic Hopewell Lake in the park.  At first we saw only a few kayakers.  But with scanning that impoundment with 16 power binoculars and a little patience, we began to notice a few kinds of wildlife.  

     We saw at least a dozen attractive wood ducks peacefully pushing through lily pads in the shallows at one end of the lake and scooping up algae, invertebrates and other edibles with their spoon-like beaks.  A few of the ducks were resplendent, mature drakes in winter plumage.  But the rest of them were adult females and the young of the year.  

     Those beautiful woodies fed quietly and in a seemingly relaxed mood in the heat of the afternoon.  They were not bothered by people or predators.  But soon that post-breeding gathering of wood ducks, and woodies all over the northeastern United States, will soon be winging south to escape the northern winter.

     As I continued to scan the impoundment with binoculars, I saw two large groups of painted turtles lined up on floating logs and basking in the sunlight.  They are always a joy to see sunning themselves in ponds, lakes and creeks. Painted turtles are beautifully streaked red and yellow on their legs and necks, and they are harmless to people and fishing.       

     I also saw two large, dark turtles sunning themselves on another log.  I think they were either red-bellied turtles, or a couple of red-eared sliders that were unwanted pets released in the lake and ultimately grew to maturity.  

     And as we admired the lake that was surrounded by splashes of autumn colors in the deciduous woods around it, I spotted a few fish-eating birds with my field glasses.  I saw one each of pied-billed grebe, belted kingfisher and great blue heron, each bird fishing in its own way.  The grebe dives under water from the surface to seize fish in its bill.  Kingfishers dive from a twig perch hanging over the water, or from hovering into the wind, into the water beak-first to grab prey in their bills.  And herons slowly stalk the shallows and lunge out their long necks and beaks to grasp finny victims.  These various ways of fishing probably reduces competition for fish among these species.   

     Sue and I had a lovely day viewing autumn foliage at French Creek.  And we saw some lovely and interesting wildlife on the lake that day, which added some extra spice to the day. 

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